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System Software | Device Drivers | Part - 2

Device Driver is a software & this is a type of system software. Driver are need for all the hardware installed in the computer because these drivers help to connect the hardware to the operating system, Without drivers the operating system will not give any commands. "The Driver acts like a bridge between the O/S & Hardware" Which Devices need Drivers : All hardware devices that are unknown to the operating system or Components that the operating system does not understand, drivers are need for them. Some device drivers come with hardware which is available in the CD & Some hardware requires drivers to be downloaded from the internet.  List of hardware device that require drivers : Card Reader Modem Motherboard Chipset Printer Web Cam Wi-fi Adapter Scanner Controller USB Devices Video Card Sound Card Which Devices not need Drivers : Nowadays, many drivers come in the operating system, due to which some hardware does not require drivers tha...

Kali Linux different commands of Shell - Part 2

Hello guys i am Dr Hack Virus ! So this is the Second part of the series I hope you like my tell what kind conetent you need.

So Let's start the Kali Linux Shell Command Part - 2 

In this topic we discuss about the simple command of the Kali Linux. This is the basic command for every beginers & we also cover the all Ethical Hacking tools Which use in the Kali Linux opreating system with commands.

" [DATE] [CAL] [NCAL] [WHOAMI] [DF] [FREE] [HISTORY] [UNAME] [EXIT] [CLEAR] [USERS] "

Now that we have learned to type,let's try a simple commands show in uper list.

  • Date 
This Command displays the current time and date
  • Command
date
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  • Calendar
This command display the current calender of the month and year. we have two command display for calendar. Stand For[cal- calendar / ncal - new calendar]
cal - This is default command in kali linux this command show the calendar horizontal.
ncal - New Calendaer in this command calendar display vertical for.


  • Command 
cal/ncal

  • WHOAMI ?

Who Am I command is used both in Unix & Window Operating system.It display the username of the current user who is currently logged on the system,invoke the command without the any option.

Command

whoami
 Click here to full use of whoami command



  • Uname 
The Command "uname" displays the basic information about the operating system and hardware.
When we run uname command without any options it just prints the core operating system name.

  • Command
uname

  • Users
User Command in Linux system is used to show the user names of users currently logged into currrent host.It will display who is currently logged in according to FILE.

  • Command
users


  • History
A experienced ternminal user know about the power of history.In Linux there is a very useful command that have been recently used. 

  • Command
history



  • Free
If you want to see the how much free space in your memory enter the "free" command
when used without any optiion,the free command will display information about the memory and swap in kibibyte(KIB) is  1024 bytes.

  • Command
free

  • DF [Disk Free]
To see the current amount of free space on your disk drivers df - disk free.This is a standard Unix Command uesd to displays the amount of the avilable disk space.
  •  Command
df


  • Clear
Clear is a standard Unix Computer operating system command that is used to clear the terminal screen

  • Command
clear

  • Exit 
Exit command in linux is used to exit the shell where is currently running.

  • Command
exit


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